HER-2 gene amplification in human breast cancer without concurrent HER-2 over-expression
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
HER-2 gene amplification in human breast cancer without concurrent HER-2 over-expression
BACKGROUND Testing for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) in breast cancer is performed by either immunohistochemistry (IHC) or in situ hybridization (ISH). The growth factor receptor-bound protein-7 (GRB7) gene is in close proximity to HER-2 on chromosome 17q11-12 and codes a signal transduction molecule shown to be an independent adverse marker in breast cancer. METHODS HER-2 ...
متن کاملAnatomic Pathology / HER-2 GENE AMPLIFICATION IN BREAST CANCER
We compared fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), immunohistochemical analysis, immunocytochemical analysis, and relative quantification assays using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) as methods for estimating HER-2 gene amplification and protein overexpression in fine-needle aspirate (FNA) specimens and paraffin-embedded tissue samples from 49 cases of breast cancer. FISH can be performed s...
متن کاملModerate immunohistochemical expression of HER-2 (2+) without HER-2 gene amplification is a negative prognostic factor in early breast cancer.
BACKGROUND Human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER)-2 testing in patients with operable breast cancer is aimed at identifying candidates for adjuvant anti-HER-2 treatment. However, commonly defined "HER-2(-)" tumors express variable levels of the HER-2 protein, which can influence prognosis. We compared the clinical outcomes of operable breast cancer patients stratified according to a commo...
متن کاملHER-2 Signaling in Human Breast Cancer
1.1 erbB family HER-2 is a member of the erbB family of receptor tyrosine kinases. Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) was first identified as the cellular homolog of the transduced oncogene of the avian retroviruses such as avian ERythroBlastosis virus, which causes erythroleukemia and fibrosarcoma and gives rise to the family name (erbB). EGFR, as its name implies, was shown by Stanley Co...
متن کاملHER-3 expression in HER-2-amplified breast carcinoma
AIM OF THE STUDY To determine whether the expression of HER-3 influences the survival of HER-2 positive patients with breast cancer (BC). MATERIAL AND METHODS In the present work, the expression of HER-3 in a group of 35 HER-2 positive patients with BC was studied by performing immunohistochemistry (IHC) in formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues. RESULTS Higher HER-3 status if estimated b...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SpringerPlus
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2193-1801
DOI: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-386